The discipline covers a wide spectrum of medical specialties and is
both technically and intellectually challenging. The field of cancer
medicine is changing rapidly and significant research opportunities
are available. It can be extremely rewarding to develop
relationships with patients and their families during the stages of
diagnosis and treatment. Radiation oncology necessitates that you
strive to provide quality of care for patients throughout all phases
of their illness. As a result, work in this discipline can be
incredibly satisfying.
You need to possess compassion, humanity and a sense of reality as
well as good interpersonal and communication skills. It is also
important that you should enjoy working in a multidisciplinary
environment.
Radiation oncology is hospital-based and provides services
predominantly in an outpatient setting. During a typical day you
would expect to assess new patients, formulate management plans,
counsel patients and their families and review patients who are
receiving radiation therapy. The technical aspects of radiation
treatments are planned in detail by radiation oncologists. Much of
this planning requires the integration of pathology and diagnostic
radiology, and is performed using sophisticated computers. The daily
schedule also involves making ward rounds, attending
multidisciplinary meetings and completing administrative work.
The field of cancer medicine is changing rapidly with the
development of new techniques and different ways of scheduling and
integrating multimodality therapy to treat cancer. Challenges will
include how to incorporate these advances in the clinical setting
and how to manage the limited resources that are available.
It is important that you gain a good grounding in basic clinical
skills before entering radiation oncology, so you should spend a
minimum of two years as a house officer (preferably more) and also
obtain experience at registrar level. This experience will equip you
with professional ‘maturity’ before you embark on what can be a
stressful as well as hugely rewarding specialty, and one that will
rely on your medical and compassionate skills.
It is important that you gain a good grounding in basic clinical
skills before entering radiation oncology, so you should spend a
minimum of two years as a house officer (preferably more) and also
obtain experience at registrar level. This experience will equip you
with professional ‘maturity’ before you embark on what can be a
stressful as well as hugely rewarding specialty, and one that will
rely on your medical and compassionate skills.
You should aim to complete Part II before changing to part time or
taking time off because it is important to maintain momentum between
Parts I and II. You are encouraged to gain overseas experience
during or after training.
A full time specialist would typically work 4550 hours per week.
There is some on-call work but generally this is not onerous.
Registrars work 4555 hours per week, with call work which can
sometimes be done from home but often necessitates travel back to
the hospital (particularly at weekends). In addition, registrars
must find time for study.
Radiation oncology can be a stressful and harrowing area of work.
Cases are often tragic, particularly those involving young people
and children, and patients often die. As with many other medical
specialities, resources are limited. However it can be immensely
satisfying and rewarding to work in a field where compassion,
interpersonal skills and commitment to high quality care can make a
vast difference to patients and their families.
There is increasing competition for places in the training
programme and it may help if you are flexible about the location of
training. Approved radiation oncology training centres are only
found in the main cities in New Zealand.